A clearer mind is often a whole-body project

Brain fog is a real and frustrating experience—slower recall, scattered focus, “word-finding” problems, low motivation, or feeling like your brain is working through mud. It’s also rarely “just stress.” In holistic and functional medicine, brain fog is often a signal that multiple systems (sleep, hormones, blood sugar, inflammation, nutrient status, gut health, and nervous system regulation) need support. At La Mer Holistic Medicine, we take a root-cause approach for patients across Ventura County—including Simi Valley—so you can move from coping to understanding what’s driving your symptoms.

What “brain fog” can look like (and why it matters)

Brain fog isn’t a formal diagnosis—it’s a symptom cluster. Many people notice:

  • Difficulty concentrating, multitasking, or staying organized
  • Forgetfulness, slowed processing, or “tip-of-the-tongue” moments
  • Feeling mentally fatigued faster than usual
  • More irritability, anxious rumination, or low mood
  • Sleepiness after meals or late-afternoon “crashes”
The key is pattern recognition: when it happens, what makes it better or worse, and whether it’s paired with symptoms like fatigue, headaches, palpitations, digestive changes, or hormonal shifts.

Top root causes we see behind brain fog

Brain fog is often multi-factorial. A few of the most common drivers include:

1) Sleep disruption (even if you’re “in bed” 8 hours)

Poor sleep quality reduces attention and memory consolidation. Snoring, waking unrefreshed, or daytime sleepiness can point toward sleep-breathing issues. Sleep also influences blood sugar regulation, inflammation, and hormone balance—so it can magnify other causes of brain fog.

2) Blood sugar swings (reactive hypoglycemia or insulin resistance)

A “wired then tired” feeling, mid-morning or mid-afternoon crashes, and post-meal sleepiness can be signs that your brain isn’t getting steady fuel. The brain is sensitive to glucose variability, and even subtle instability can affect clarity and mood.

3) Hormone shifts (perimenopause, menopause, low testosterone, thyroid imbalance)

Sex hormones interact with neurotransmitters, sleep, and stress resilience. Many women notice brain fog during perimenopause—especially alongside night sweats, mood changes, and disrupted sleep. Thyroid imbalance can also present with slowed thinking, fatigue, and low motivation.

4) Nutrient gaps (iron, B12, vitamin D, magnesium)

Deficiencies don’t always feel dramatic at first. They can show up as brain fog, low energy, poor exercise tolerance, restless sleep, or low mood—especially if stress, restrictive dieting, GI issues, or heavy menstrual cycles are in the picture.

5) Chronic stress, nervous system dysregulation, and burnout

When stress is prolonged, focus and recall often drop first. This isn’t a character flaw—it’s physiology. Persistent sympathetic (“fight or flight”) activation can impair digestion, sleep depth, and emotional regulation, all of which feed into cognition.

6) Post-viral inflammation, including Long COVID

Brain fog is a commonly reported Long COVID symptom and may occur alongside fatigue, sleep problems, dizziness, headaches, and symptoms that worsen after exertion. Comprehensive, individualized care is often needed when symptoms persist. (cdc.gov)

A practical “pattern tracker” (helps your provider help you)

If you want to get traction quickly, track brain fog for 7–10 days:
What to track Why it matters Quick notes to add
Time of day Identifies circadian, caffeine, or meal-related patterns Morning / after lunch / evening
Meals & snacks Clues to blood sugar swings or food sensitivities High-carb? Skipped protein? Alcohol?
Sleep quality Sleep depth drives memory, mood, and energy Hours + awakenings + snoring?
Stress load High stress can look like ADHD, depression, or “lack of willpower” Work deadlines, caregiving, conflict
Cycle / hormone notes Common trigger in perimenopause/menopause PMS, hot flashes, sleep changes

Step-by-step: a 2-week brain fog reset you can start now

These steps are safe for most adults, but personalize as needed (especially if you have diabetes, are pregnant, or take medications).

Step 1: Stabilize breakfast (Days 1–14)

Aim for 25–35g protein at breakfast plus fiber and healthy fat. This can reduce late-morning fog and cravings.

Simple options:

Greek yogurt + berries + chia; eggs + sautéed greens; protein smoothie with fiber (flax/chia) and nut butter.

Step 2: Build “steady-energy” lunches

A helpful template: protein + color + fiber. If you crash after lunch, reduce refined carbs and add more vegetables, beans, or whole grains in smaller portions.

Step 3: Protect sleep like a medical intervention

Keep a consistent wake time, dim screens 60 minutes before bed, and avoid alcohol close to bedtime (it can fragment sleep). If you snore, wake with headaches, or feel unrefreshed even after a full night, it’s worth discussing sleep evaluation with a clinician.

Step 4: Add “brain-friendly movement,” not punishment workouts

Regular movement supports cognitive health. Federal and research-backed guidance commonly emphasizes consistent activity (like walking), plus strength and balance work as appropriate. (nia.nih.gov)

Step 5: Calm the nervous system daily (5–10 minutes)

Try a simple protocol: inhale 4 seconds, exhale 6 seconds for 5 minutes. Pair it with a short walk outside. If you notice brain fog spikes after conflict, overwork, or poor boundaries, this step can be surprisingly high impact.

Step 6: If symptoms started after COVID, pace exertion

For some people with Long COVID, symptoms can worsen after physical or mental effort (post-exertional malaise). If you notice that pattern, prioritize pacing and discuss a comprehensive plan with your provider. (cdc.gov)

When to consider functional medicine-style testing

If brain fog has persisted for more than 4–6 weeks, is getting worse, or is affecting work/home responsibilities, it’s reasonable to look deeper. Depending on your history, a clinician may consider:

  • Basic labs (CBC, CMP), thyroid markers, iron/ferritin, B12/folate, vitamin D
  • Metabolic markers (fasting insulin/glucose, A1c, lipids)
  • Inflammatory markers when appropriate
  • Medication and supplement review (some can affect sleep or cognition)
  • Specialty testing based on symptoms (gut, hormones, nutrient status, toxicant exposure risk, etc.)
If you’re exploring deeper evaluation, Special Testing at La Mer Holistic Medicine can help clarify which systems are most relevant for you—without guessing or chasing random supplements.
Urgent note: Seek same-day medical care for sudden confusion, one-sided weakness, severe headache, fainting, chest pain, new trouble speaking, or new vision changes.

Local angle: brain fog support for busy Simi Valley lifestyles

In Simi Valley, many professionals juggle long commutes, school schedules, caregiving, and high cognitive demands at work. Brain fog often shows up when your schedule stops leaving room for basics—consistent meals, daylight exposure, movement, and downshifting at night.

A practical local strategy: choose one “anchor habit” tied to your routine—like a 10-minute walk after dinner in your neighborhood or at a nearby park, plus a consistent bedtime wind-down. If you’re already exercising but feel worse afterward, that’s an important clue to discuss in a holistic evaluation (especially post-viral).
For those who want a supportive, whole-person approach that blends evidence-based care with mind-body tools, explore Holistic Care and our focus on Maintaining Cognitive Function.

Ready for a root-cause plan for brain fog?

If you’re tired of conflicting advice or one-size-fits-all recommendations, La Mer Holistic Medicine can help you connect the dots—sleep, stress, hormones, nutrition, and targeted testing—so your plan fits your body and your life.

FAQ: Brain fog

How long should brain fog last before I get it checked?

If it lasts more than a few weeks, is worsening, or is impacting work, relationships, driving, or safety, it’s worth scheduling an evaluation. Sudden or severe symptoms should be treated as urgent.

Can hormones really cause brain fog?

Yes. Hormone shifts can affect sleep quality, mood, and neurotransmitter signaling. Many people notice cognitive changes during perimenopause/menopause, and thyroid issues can also contribute.

What if my labs are “normal,” but I still feel foggy?

“Normal range” doesn’t always mean “optimal for you,” and standard labs may not capture sleep quality, nervous system dysregulation, post-viral patterns, or certain nutrient and hormone nuances. That’s where a holistic history, pattern tracking, and targeted testing can help.

Is brain fog a Long COVID symptom?

It can be. The CDC lists difficulty thinking or concentrating (“brain fog”) among commonly reported Long COVID symptoms, often alongside fatigue and sleep problems. (cdc.gov)

What’s a good first step if I feel overwhelmed?

Start with one stabilizer: a protein-forward breakfast for two weeks, a consistent wake time, and 5 minutes of paced breathing daily. Small wins often make the next steps easier.

Glossary

Post-exertional malaise (PEM)
A worsening of symptoms after physical or mental effort, sometimes seen in Long COVID and other post-viral conditions. (cdc.gov)
Insulin resistance
A metabolic state where cells respond less effectively to insulin, which can contribute to energy crashes and cognitive sluggishness over time.
Perimenopause
The transition phase before menopause when hormone levels can fluctuate, often affecting sleep, mood, and cognition.
Learn more about La Mer Holistic Medicine’s whole-person philosophy on our About page and meet the team here.